Machiavelli and Morality Essay Essays

Machiavelli and Morality Essay Essays Machiavelli and Morality Essay Essay Machiavelli and Morality Essay Essay When reading Niccolo Machiavelli’s The Prince. one can’t aid but grasp Machiavelli’s statement that morality and political relations can non be in the same forum. However. when analyzing Machiavelli’s assorted constructs in deepness. one can reason that possibly his suggested force and immorality is fueled by a moral terminal of kinds. First and first. one must hold the apprehension that this book is aimed entirely at the Prince or Emperor with the express intent of helping him in keeping power. Therefore. it is indispensable to hold on his constructs of luck and virtuousness. These two contrary constructs reflect the mode in which a Prince should regulate while minimising all opportunity and uncertainness. This sort of regulating demands force to be taken. nevertheless this is merely done for the rigorous intent of keeping his throne. and bring forthing both fright and esteem from his people. In all instances of force. Machiavelli limits the sum of force that needs to be taken down to the lower limit. and most instances the victims of these Acts of the Apostless are enemies of the people. Behind the force. the prince is basically taking the function of the scoundrel and presuming all â€Å"bad† Acts of the Apostless so that his people do non hold to endure and perpetrate the Acts of the Apostless themselves. In add-on. all the Prince asks for is to non endanger his power and to esteem it. In the sixteenth Century. this petition is lame compared to those of other hierarchal Monarchies. In the terminal. Machiavelli’s Prince assumes all the load of force while go forthing his baronial people to move as they feel consequently without concern of their lively goon. This is Machiavelli’s ultimate shot of morality. Before analyzing how the interaction of force and political relations lead to morality in the terminal. it is of import to analyse precisely what Machiavelli demands of his Prince. First and first. Machiavelli harps upon the construct of luck and virtuousness. By luck. he means that everything is left to opportunity. while nil will vouch that a certain event will happen. Machiavelli writes that a â€Å"Great long standing Prince neer regulations with luck. † Through hazard and opportunity. one leaves him unfastened to failure ; therefore action should be withheld if an component of opportunity is involved. Machiavelli ties virtue really closely to that of prudence. He defines virtuousness as moving exceptionally and pull a differentiation between morality and virtuousness. In many respects Machiavelli defines virtuousness by prudence. If a swayer is able to equilibrate his force. maintain his topics appeased. and have a desperate apprehension of his menaces. so in Machiavelli’s eyes the swayer has a strong virtuousness. What must be understood is that the throne is ever in hazard and person is ever at that place to seek to strike hard the prince off his base. This is a premier apprehension that a prince must hold. and fuels the ill-famed statement by Machiavelli that it is better to be feared than loved. Machiavelli explains that. for the most portion. love is really subjective and finally will lessen unless farther grants are made to pacify his topics. In add-on. people merely care about their personal comfortss and a prince would hold to overstrain himself if he were to be loved by all. Fear. nevertheless. is non subjective and has a cosmopolitan consequence on all his people. Fear can be attained by sporadic violent Acts of the Apostless. One must understand. nevertheless. that monolithic sums of force can non be done because it would portray the Prince as autocrat. and might stir up his people to revolt against him. The Acts of the Apostless must be calculated. concise. and serve a direct intent non merely to his benefit but to the people’s besides. Despite what might be assumed. Machiavelli is truly developing a princedom based around the people. where the Prince’s actions are simply to salvage his ain caput from the chopping block. In kernel. Machiavelli’s ideal princedom sustains a echt sense of morality behind the force that â€Å"must be subjected in order to keep stableness. † Looking at his programs subjectively. Machiavelli could really easy hold broken down the topics in a hierarchal manner or forced upon them big amount revenue enhancements and responsibilities. He does non make this. alternatively choosing merely for the regard of the people and the deficiency of perfidy in personal businesss sing his power. The people in his land can populate with repose. and prosecute whatever they so desire. This freedom of the people and ability to move as they feel is more than a simple convenience. Personal chase of felicity of all is given by the Prince but at his disbursal. All that the people must make is esteem and non endanger the Prince’s power. On the contrary. the Prince sacrifices his ain motivations. ethical motives. and personal felicity so that his topics may hold them. Basically. Machiavelli paints the Prince as a Christ figure. It is the Prince who takes off the wickednesss of the universe. so to talk. He gives up his ethical motives so that other may maintain and care for theirs. Machiavelli steadfastly insists that political relations and morality can non co-exist. The chief ground is that moral behaviour is consistent and can be predictable. Consistency and predictability are significannot ly weak constituents of a swayer. and could be exploited by his enemies. When a form of action is established. plotters can cabal and be after an overthrow. These plotters would so loot and plunder as they came to power ; hence declining the state of affairs in the land. The people so would go the victims. and lawlessness would shortly interrupt out making all sorts of upset. So. although the purposes of moral political actions are good. in the terminal they will take to immoral Acts of the Apostless. The actions he takes are non merely violent oppressive activities instead they are forfeits. He is the 1 who must populate with the guilt of wickedness. non his constitutes. In footings of morality. the Prince does non demand any unmoral action from his topics. He shoulders it all. It is besides the Prince who. although it is besides for his personal safety. eliminates the autocrats that non merely endanger his throne but besides his people. Along the same lines as holding lawlessness or public violences. the riddance of other power hungry persons evaporates the menace of subjugation on the people from another exterior beginning. One thing that remains consistent in his princedom is that people maintain their award and regard. and this unselfish forfeit is what makes the Prince’s actions in actuality rather moral. Another facet that one can non assist but disregard is that fact the Prince assumes the place of swayer at the costs and outlooks. For being a Prince. he must at times be prudent and cognizant of his place with the people. Machiavelli writes â€Å"the Prince must be seen as moral by the people. † The fact underlies the importance of morality for Machiavelli. Without morality and without the impression of morality in a Prince. civil upset will happen. Morality. with its uncertainnesss. provides at the really least a common non-violent base in which topics have a set of regulations could populate by. What makes morality of import to the Prince is that it besides allows him a legislative act of kinds. For illustration. if people operate by their ethical motives than the Prince has non to worry such jobs as stealing. violent death and other immoral actions. Therefore. merely by looking to be moral. morality can be used as a tool to command and tackle the people below him. As Prince. Machiavelli’s being and power is invariably threatened. However. it is non merely a occupation or power that the Prince would lose if he is to be overthrown from his place. It is. in bend. his life that the Prince would lose if he were overtaken. Therefore. it could be conceived that the Prince is moving and utilizing force merely to salvage his ain life. Salvaging a life. even it is your ain. follows within the moral codification. You could though expression at the state of affairs from a different position. Machiavelli argues that the merely notable place a moral individual can presume is that of a sufferer. However. I disagree with this statement because although one could be reveled as a sufferer. the possible effects of a new prince’s statutes far outweigh the benefits of being a sufferer. As a sufferer people merely go energized and back up your cause. However. if a Prince is such sufferers. that would intend a new Prince is in power and could transfuse far worse conditions upon the people. Therefore. with his topics as the top precedence. morality demands that the Prince must remain alive and let the people to thrive under his free monarchy. Machiavelli’s Prince is a book in which Machiavelli outlines the actions a Prince must take to keep and keep power in a princedom. Within the context of the book. Machiavelli brings away the impression that prudent force must be done in order to keep the throne. In add-on. he strongly expresses the political orientation that a Prince can non be both moral and political. However. behind this statement lays the foundation of morality. The Prince’s evil actions although non moral seem to prolong morality for the topics within his princedom. The Prince assumes all immoral behaviours and therefore. by forfeits himself for the people. is so moral in the terminal.

4 Successful Review Writers That Students Have to Look up to

4 Successful Review Writers That Students Have to Look up to 4 Successful Review Writers That Students Have to Look up to Throughout our lives, we find people who inspire us. Some of them help us work harder, some inspire us to make wise choices, and there are even some people who can inspire us to become better writers. Some of the best review writers are among those exalted few, and their works make us want to improve ourselves by bettering our writing abilities. Here are some of the best essay writers of all times and why they can make you want to become more amazing writers too. 1. Joan Didion Didion began her writing career when she was only five years old reminding us that we are never too young to begin. If you are new to Didion, a Year of Magical Thinking is a particularly good choice. If you have ever dismayed by the decay of morality and the decadence of culture, Didion knows what you’re thinking, and she’s written it down in sharp prose that pierces to the very heart. She once famously said â€Å"The willingness to accept responsibility for ones own life is the source from which self-respect springs.† Don’t make excuses for not moving forward with becoming a stronger writer; Didion wouldn’t approve. 2. Annie Dillard They have said, â€Å"write what you know† and Annie Dillard is a flawless example who follows that advice. The Pulitzer Prize-winning author is famous for her collected essays in Pilgrim at Tinker Creek in which she explores the beauty and horror of the natural world near her home in Roanoke, Virginia. She conveys a sense of unhurried wonder and discovery, which is difficult for experienced writers to maintain. If you have found yourself feeling jaded and struggling for the words to come, try to take a look at her essays and gain your own set of fresh eyes to view the world. 3. David Foster Wallace If you’re a bibliophile, it is possible that you already know and love David Foster Wallace. He’s fighting back against mental illness every day to keep writing down what’s the most important for him. He called writing both â€Å"nourishing and redemptive,† and although Wallace ultimately committed a suicide. His work lives on in his most famous 1000+ page stream-of-consciousness novel Infinite Jest. The chief book critic once said of him, â€Å"He can do sad, funny, silly, heartbreaking and absurd with equal ease; he can even do them all at once.† It is hard to come up with excuses about how a certain style of writing just does not suit you when you consider the odds, which Wallace was dealing with every day, and how he bravely overcame them. 4. Brian Doyle If you’ve never read the essayist Brian Doyle before, you’re in for a real treat. No other essayist so deftly can bring tears to your eyes or smiles to your faces. He is one moment dryly hysterical; next, he is delving into the beauty and tragedy of deepest sorrow. Perhaps, it is unrealistic to imagine that any of us could reach into someone’s heart and yank it right out of their chest with his piercing and perfect command of language, but it is certainly worth a lifetime of trying to get there. As we can see, there are a lot of review writers who had a lot of troubles to tackle, but still they coped with them. Thus, remember that there is nothing impossible, just believe and make some efforts.

Copyright Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Copyright Law - Essay Example The Sony exception makes it complicated to implement controls on copyright laws infringement. It further renders it difficult to prohibit the widespread sharing of media files. According to the Sony exception, media users can always have special situations during which they can share media files without infringing the applicable user policies. It relates to inducement infringement as opposed to contributory infringement. It does not render any user liable for an act of infringement committed by another person. In the case of Sony, it did not intentionally abet users to infringe on the patent protected by copyright laws. Sony did not supply its products to users that it had informed knowledge was infringing the rights protected by law (Strowel, 2009). The exception implies that contributory infringement does not exist whenever there is no use likely to lea to infringement. The Sony exception does not apply in the case of Joe. Joe directly abets infringement through the website that al lows user distribution of files. Although Joe does not verify content shared by users, his website aids acts of

Business Process Transformation in Catmart Co Case Study - 24

Business Process Transformation in Catmart Co - Case Study Example The changes can affect stakeholders such as product development specialists, inventory control specialist and the buyers mostly (Tà ¸nnessen, 2014). Catmart intends to merge with TLP for enhancing the process of new product development. TLP is a United States (US) based e-commerce company, which is involved in selling used products. Catmart expects that the marketing tie-up will leverage the strength of both companies and generate mutual benefits in the long run. The merger can help in the business process transformation effectively. After the merger, the company will be equally involved in purchasing and selling products. The merger can entail effective cost savings and help Catmart to grow (Tà ¸nnessen, 2014). It can enhance business opportunities for the company. A compact business model can thoroughly help in the proper understanding pertaining to the effectiveness of the BPR. The business process reengineering model that can be suitable for Catmart in order to sustain in the online marketing business is laid down below. Catmart should ensure that the adaptation of a new form of service is conveyed to all individuals who would be affected by the change. All stakeholders must be reported about variations in the process of business through proper meetings (Tà ¸nnessen, 2014). Extensive meetings with the distributors are essential. They are the lifeblood of a business and neither Catmart nor TLP can operate successfully without them. Besides the existing distributor, the tie-up will introduce a new one. So, informing the distributors of both the companies about the tie-up is important (Tà ¸nnessen, 2014). The workflow between the distributors should be divided equally. Catman should secure that the profitability of the distributors does not diminish and in turn, de-motivate them to remain associated with the company.  

Enlightened Nationalism Essay Example for Free

Enlightened Nationalism Essay Such were the words of Alexis de Tocqueville in his mocking evaluation of Prussia’s Civil Code (Allgemeines Landrecht). As its rudimentary principles, the code according to him is basically those of the French Revolution but its real stipulations conserved the German ethnicity. This ongoing pressure involving new and old in Prussia is the subject of Matthew Levinger’s profound study on the efforts of Prussian leaders as they try to invigorate the nation between their defeat by the French in 1806 and the Revolution of 1848. While the rest of Western Europe (or the world for that matter) is developing in quite the same way, Prussia, the largest German estate of the 1st half of the 19th century, chose to embark on a special path of historical development or what is called as Sonderweg. It is because of this that most historians argue that the Germans lagged behind in modernizing their political institutions especially in that decisive historical moment in history. In Matthew Levinger’s book, he challenges the readers to rethink that general perception regarding Prussia’s history. His studies show that a profound and irre ¬versible political transformation (enlightenment) occurred in Prussia beginning in the Napoleonic era—right after the humiliating rout of the famed Prussian army by Napoleon’s forces (Levinger, p. 227). In the brink of annihilation, a group of Prussian leaders decided to mobilize the populace by uniting a rationalized monarchy and a politically active â€Å"nation†. They saw this mobilization as something that would make the monarchial estate stronger. Truly enough it enhanced the power of the monarchy, but it inhibited the formation of an effervescent parliamentary system of rule. In Levinger’s urge to understand why Germany chose a disastrous turn by embracing National Socialism between 1933 and 1945 ignited his interest in history and thereby writing this book. Like most works regarding German history, this book also has its roots in exile, but Levinger approaches the problem quite indirectly as he has only viewed the effects of exile remotely. Parts I and II of the book discusses about the concept of â€Å"nation† and part III shows how this concept came to play. Many questions and answers will arise from reading it. For one, the book does not only present answers to the question about what kind of country Prussia was but shows us the current state of living for most Germans during that time as well. The book gives us a reason to believe that even though this so-called â€Å"enlightened nationalism† was but a strand in Prussian political culture, it greatly influenced Prussian political evolution. It also provides an exciting insight about the controversial question whether there was a distinctive German path modernization. Another main query that will be answered here is to what extent were the political resistances in Prussia during this era were shaped by ideological influences as opposed to material forces? And even though, the analysis in this book is only about Prussia, it can also give us a great deal of information in understanding the ensuing 19th c. Germany and how nationalism in the rest of the world evolved. Moreover, it tells us about the products of â€Å"enlightened nationalism†Ã¢â‚¬â€a mixed legacy of positive outcomes and ill-effects. In contrast to the French Revolution, the Prussian reform movement did not want to abolish the old government in order to create a new one for their ultimate goal which we can call Pax Germania. They only tried to reconstruct on hand organizations by trying to instill radical and democratic principles into their framework. They tried to unite rationalized monarchy (from above, and for the people) and a politically active people (from below and for the king and fatherland). The enlightened nationalism brought about a legacy of political and public transformation in many aspects, most notably in education and administration. This key reinterpretation of Prussian history from the Napoleonic era to the Revolution of 1848 shows how modifications enthused by the enlightenment eventually forged an authoritarian political culture and a nation that later came to dominate Germany. The books well-documented insights do not only help us understand about Prussia but it also sheds new light on the birth of German nationalism—thus awaking a sleeping giant†¦only to fall from grace.

Essay --

​William Faulkner began what would be an extensive exploration of his southern world of what he named Yoknapatawpha County (really the area of New Albany, Mississippi) with the short story â€Å"A Rose for Emily† in 1930.   At this point, Faulkner was 33 years old, having grown up in the smothering and genteel small town atmosphere he uses as the setting for this work.    On one level, this is the tragedy of one person who was stifled and pushed to a monstrous crime, while on a larger scale, the story is a metaphor for the way in which the Old South refused to come to terms with the 20th century and the new demands of American society.    ​The Civil War looms large over Jefferson, from the pride that the community takes in the battle that raged nearby to the graveyard full of honored dead and the very elderly men who still wear Confederate uniforms to funerals.   The town’s mayor uses the title â€Å"Colonel† Sartoris all his life, and it seems as if the war was a breaking point past which families like those of the Griersons just couldn’t get past, as if they were frozen in time.   The experience ...

Dream Weaver

This act also ensures that nonfinancial contributions to a marriage are considered on the dissolution of the marriage, effectively achieving greater justice for women. However, many criticise this legislation for rendering divorce too easy, with 1/3 marriages ending in divorce A current focus area for law reform has been de facto families. Previously, the law did not allocate them legal recognition, as society perceived these relationships as immoral. Altering societal ethics led to their statutory recognition under the Property (Relationships) Act 1984 (NSW), granting them many of the same rights as married couples. However, whilst one party could claim maintenance upon the breakdown of a DFR, the law does not take into account future needs of the parties upon separation. The law also attempted to regulate the division of property however, less weight was given to non?financial contributions, shown in Turnbull v McGregor where the homemaker’s contribution to the property in a 32 yr relationship was valued at just 16%. This ineffectiveness was addressed with the Family Law Amendment (De Facto Financial Matters and Other Measures) Act 2008 (Cth), through enabling them to resolve their financial and parenting issues in the Family Law Court, using nationally consistent processes An important change in social attitudes has been the increasing acceptance of homosexual relationships. Statute law failed to reflect this shift in societal values, as it was changes to common law that fostered the legal recognition of same?sex couples. Various significant cases created law reform momentum, such as Hope and Brown v NIB Health Funds (1995), in which a same?sex couple successfully argued that their health fund had discriminated against them on the basis of sexual orientation, through denying them a ‘family’ status. Eventually the Property (Relationships) Amendment Act 1999 (NSW) altered the definition of a de facto relationship to non?gender specific, effectively incorporating homosexual couples. This provides protection in property division, maintenance and inheritance  © (2012) All Rights Reserved 1 of 3 For more info, go to www. scintheholidays. com. au Ongoing reform in the new millennium has attempted to eradicate all areas of discrimination, the most significant being the Miscellaneous acts Amendment (Same Sex Relationships) Bill 2008. It enabled equal parenting rights for the female partners of mothers and protected the rights of both parents upon separation. However, the modern definition of ma rriage, â€Å"the voluntary union for life of one man and woman to the exclusion of all others†, established in Hyde v Hyde and Woodmansee (1866), remains exclusive of homosexual marriages. Significantly, it is now the only point of legislative inequality between same?sex couples and other couples. For same sex couples, legal recognition of their marriage signifies the provision of adequate legal protection. Until this barrier has been overcome, justice for same?sex family members will remain unachieved. Justice for children has recently been an area of legislative focus, with an emphasis on parental responsibility. The care and protection of children has been a primary focus of law reform. Children (Equality of Status) Act 1976 (NSW) states that all children, nuptial or ex? nuptial, are treated equally under the law. Parents are prohibited from using physical force on the head or neck of the child as punishment by the Crimes Amendment (Child Protection? Physical Mistreatment) Act 2002 (NSW), which effectively saw a father in Woy Woy sentenced to a one?year good behaviour bond after excessively disciplining his child. Perhaps the most significant reform is the Family Law Amendment (Shared Parental Responsibility) Act 2006 (Cth). This law emphasises the changing nature of parental responsibility, as it enshrined the equal shared responsibility of both parents to care and protect the child as a primary objective. The government is clearly trying to move from the previous situation where over 95% of children are not in shared care Such law reforms justly place emphasis on the ‘best interests of the child’, effectively catering for their vulnerability, as well as reflecting society’s perception of parenting as a moral obligation. However, criticism has been directed at the preference for ‘shared parenting’ as it could more easily expose children to domestic violence. Furthermore, protests by Michael Fox in 2011 about the family law system’s bias against fathers, reflects the failure of the law to achieve justice for fathers. Holding up banners saying â€Å"Kids first†, Fox claimed that DOCS was a failed department. These areas of ineffectiveness highlight how the law’s emphasis on shared parenting is often more idealistic than it is effective. In the past, domestic violence (DV) has been an area where the law has failed to protect family members. Correlating with growing societal concerns, the law recognised DV as a crime under the Crimes (Domestic Violence) Amendment Act 1982 (NSW). Furthermore, the laws just recognition of the effects of DV is noted in the use of ‘battered women’s syndrome’ as a defence for murder. The recent introduction of the Domestic Violence Intervention Court Model improves the response of the criminal justice system to victims of DV, requiring police to immediately begin investigating and apply for an ADVO on hearing a DV report. This has been effective, with BOSCAR evaluating â€Å"victims reported that they were very satisfied with the police response†¦ they felt safe†. Ineffectively however, many are still victim to DV. R v. Aytugral (2009) revealed the law’s inability to protect Ms Bayrak from being murdered by her ex?partner. Furthermore, recent media reports state that DV has increased 3. 3% in Sydney. The use of birth technologies represents a contemporary issue concerning family law. The Artificial conception Act 1984 (NSW) states that the biological mother and her partner are the legal parents, protecting families that choose to undergo these procedures. However, the law has been widely condemned for being too slow in addressing many of the ethical issues in this area, such as the question of ownership of frozen embryos in case of both parent’s deaths. A major concern is the lack of legislation regarding

Invictus and The Alchemist Response Essay

The poem Invictus written by William Ernest Henley is a poem written about courage in the face of death and holding on to ones own dignity despite the indignities life places before us. In the first stanza the poem’s speaker prays in the dark to â€Å"whatever gods may be† a prayer of thanks for his â€Å"unconquerable soul.† Several things are apparent from the outset: First, the speaker is in some sort of metaphorical darkness, perhaps the darkness of despair. Second, he does not pray for strength, but gives thanks for the strength that he already has. Third, he seems rather flippant about who he is or is not praying to; it is almost a prayer to himself at this point, but not quite. Henley also bring this up in the second stanza where he talks about God’s will or even fate; instead he speaks of â€Å"the fell clutch of circumstance† and insists that he has overcome these bravely and without complaint.The third stanza is about death and what a trifle it seems to the speaker of the poem. This â€Å"place of wrath and tears†, this life, it seems, is not full enough of pain and horror to frighten the poem’s speaker. And death, â€Å"the Horror of the shade,† could not possibly worry him, being an end to â€Å"wrath and tears†. Notice here that he is not concerned in any way about an afterlife. Death is merely an end to suffering for our speaker. Nothing of any concern seems to lie beyond for him until. This poem is an inspiration to it readers depending on the way you read it. This poem like mentioned before has been written for those suffering from an incurable disease or just going thru a tough time in their life, to give that person some hope and strength. I Can relate to this poem because growing up i’ve been threw lots of illnesses it all started when i was diagnosed with Meningococcal Meningitis when i was just a baby. Than at the age of 16 i was diagnosed with Hereditary Breast Cancer. Going thru this i felt so alone and like my life hit a point of no return i lost hope and faith. I felt helpless and i also felt bad for my family making them so worried about me. Nevertheless i have not let this bring me down or think twice about anything that i set my mind to do. I have enlisted in the Marines and hoping to leave to boot camp in september. Going threw everything i’ve been threw in my life has definitely taught me that everything in life comes in threes , but at the end of the day if you fall down seven times you must get up eight , because you can’t let life struggles get in the way of your Personal legend. This Poem is also related to the Alchemist. Santiago hits a point in his journey where he feel’s like he’s losing himself .The alchemist prepares to move on with Santiago to the pyramids, but Santiago complains that he doesn’t want to leave Fatima. The alchemist says Fatima understands that Santiago needs to complete his Personal Legend. at this point Santiago gets frustrated with the alchemist because he doesn’t want to leave fatima behind. Another point where santiago loses faith in his journey is towards the end where He feels frustrated that the alchemist didn’t teach him anything, but the alchemist says Santiago should have learned through actions. Santiago asks him why he is an alchemist, and the alchemist explains he learned the practice from his grandfather, when alchemy was simpler. He says men complicated alchemy by writing books about it. Previously, alchemists only needed the Emerald Tablet. Santiago asks what the tablet says, and the alchemist replies that one can’t understand it through reason since it provides a passage to the Soul of the World. The alchemist encourages Santiago to immerse himself in the desert and listen to his heart so he can also gain an understanding of the Soul of the World but at the end of the book santiago continues his journey and finds his treasure than makes his way back to fatima. This relates to the poem because it talks about where a person’s life goes threw so many obstacles but at the end still overcomes those hard times.

Mission and Vision Statements

Mission and Vision Statements Introduction A vision statement outlines the market position that an organization anticipates to acquire in the future. It is often short, concise and offers directions that should be followed by the organization. However, it does not give details of how organizational goals should be achieved.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Mission and Vision Statements specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It helps employees to be focused and also motivates them. A mission statement on the other hand is general and focuses on the overall reason behind the existence of an organization. It states why an organization engages in its current activities and strives to maintain certain qualities that define the organization. Therefore, it is important for an organization to follow certain criteria as it designs its mission and vision statements in order to portray the true value of the organization . Criteria for Designing an Appropriate Miss ion Statement An appropriate mission statement justifies the existence of an organization. It highlights current activities that the organization carries out and needs of customers it endeavors to meet in future. It also defines the customers and goods and services required to satisfy their needs. The following are the criteria that an organization should follow in order to design an appropriate mission statement. An appropriate mission statement should be straightforward, brief and must have a sharp focus. This is because a mission statement that is stated in generic terms makes it difficult for people to understand it. An appropriate mission statement should focus on the market and needs of customers. It should give a clear explanation of how an organization plans to meet the needs of its clients. An appropriate mission statement should show the prevailing market environment. This implies that it should not contain information that does not relate to the prevailing market environ ment because this makes it unpopular. An appropriate mission statement should inspire and motivate employees by making them feel valued and respected. An appropriate mission statement should be derived from the competitive advantage of an organization. This emanates from good knowledge of outstanding resources and skills of the organization, which cannot be implemented by other organizations. Justification of the Criteria The above criteria are important in the design of a mission statement because they enable an organization to understand its customers and look for ways of ensuring that the customers are satisfied. A mission statement designed on the basis of the criteria described above helps an organization to adopt the prevailing market trends. It also assists an organization to reinforce its organizational strengths in order to achieve competitive advantage in the market.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These criteria ensure that organizational activities are clearly outlined in the mission statement, customers are defined and a justification for the existence of the organization is provided. As a result, this increases the focus and commitment of employees . Criteria for Designing an Appropriate Vision Statement A mission statement is restricted to an organization’s current activities while a vision statement paints a picture of the future of the organization. A vision statement addresses future customers, markets, competitiveness and performance of the organization. The Designing of an appropriate vision statement follows the criteria below. An appropriate vision statement should exhibit the boldness of an organization in achieving goals that might seem difficult to achieve. It should make employees feel that they own the organization. An appropriate vision statement should capture the future by providing a clear picture of wh ere an organization should be in the future. It should outline future plans of the organization and the customer’s needs it intends to address. An appropriate vision statement should motivate employees by clarifying the focus of customers as well as the market. It should also identify capabilities that an organization should pursue. An appropriate vision statement should inspire employees by portraying an image that excites them. It should also make them enthusiastic and expose them to challenges that make them more committed to organizational activities. An appropriate vision statement should be guided by the purpose of an organization. This implies that it should be designed in a manner that portrays employees as the most important assets of the organization, rather than insignificant parties . Justification of the Criteria The above criteria are important in formulating a vision statement because they strengthen the abilities and competencies of an organization. In additi on, they motivate employees to concentrate on increasing their efficiency, which in turn enhances organizational commitment level and initiates positive change among them. Appropriate criteria enable organizations to design a meaningful vision statement, which facilitates implementation of strategic plans by assessing products, alternatives and services. The criteria outlined above create a vision statement that increases the competitiveness of an organization after a specified period of time. The vision directs employees and shapes the organization’s overall destination. Similarities in Criteria for Designing Appropriate Mission and Vision Statements Both mission and vision statements are designed on the basis of market analysis and concentrate on satisfying the needs of customers, as well as ensuring that an organization does not lose its competitiveness in the market.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Mission and Vision Statements specifically for y ou for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Furthermore, the criteria for designing a vision statement puts emphasis on the fact that motivation is important for employees since it increases their productivity and enables an organization to attain competitive advantage. Differences between Criteria for Designing Mission and Vision Statements The criteria for designing a good mission statement put emphasis on the present needs that an organization should address. These include satisfaction of customer’s needs, analysis of products and services and strategies of sustaining competitive advantage. On the other hand, the main focus of a vision statement is the future of an organization, which directs the management with regard to the most important decisions that should be made for the organization to realize its goals. Furthermore, a mission statement is designed on the basis of the prevailing competitive advantage of an organization, special competencies and resourc es. On the other hand, a vision statement endeavors to excite employees and trigger their emotions. This encourages them to fully participate in all organizational activities. Conclusion Appropriate vision and mission statements enable an organization to attain competitiveness in the market. This implies that mission and vision statements of an organization should be designed following the right criteria for the organization to succeed. They should focus on the needs of customers and the market since satisfaction of customer’s needs is a critical issue that an organization should focus on. They should motivate employees and treat them as important individuals who contribute towards organizational success. In addition, mission and vision statements should assist the management to make critical decisions, which play an important role towards achievement of organizational goals.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Healthfield, S. (2009). Build a strategic framework: mission statement, vision, values. Web. McNamara, C. (2012). Basics of developing mission, vision and values statements. Web. The business vision and company mission statement. (2007). Web. Welch, S., Welch, J. (2008). State Your Business. Web.

Why PrepScholar is Great for Busy Students

Why PrepScholar is Great for Busy Students SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Are you a busy student with no extra time for SAT prep, but know it’s important for your college apps? Check out PrepScholar’s unique program that automatically gives you the lessons and practice you need based on your performance. Lots of teenagers come home from school and spend the hours until dinner watching TV, YouTube videos, or on Facebook. Other students have already learned how much that time can be used for, and how important it is to use all their time to build an impressive rà ©sumà © for college. Still others are busy because of time limitations over which they have no control, like babysitting siblings or long bus rides every day. All of the busy students described here can take advantage of PrepScholar to fit efficient, flexible and interactive prep into their schedules. PrepScholar is Efficient Classroom courses and test prep books are organized by question typethe Student-Produced-Response Math questions, for instance, or the Improving Sentences Writing questions. But this doesn’t really get at the point of the test, because the skills being testedthe information you need to answer correctly every timearen’t related to the question type. Sure, there are skills that are tested more often in a certain question type, but that’s the entire extent of the relationship. Skill-Based Learning Our teaching system maximizes learning effectiveness by customizing your lessons by skill. If you’re great at functions but weak in solid geometry, we’re not going to make you do many functions questions so you can use that time to improve your understanding of the fundamentals of geometric formulas and relationships. It seems simple, but we’re the only company that breaks it down this way and personalizes the program to meet your individual needs. Student-Specific Levels In addition to tailoring the lessons to the skills you most need to improve, PrepScholar also adjusts to your increasing ability: there are 3 levels for each skill, and you are placed in one initially by our diagnostic test. If you place into the Mastery level of a particular skill, the only time you’ll be working on that skill is during the Practice Test (which is helpful in terms of understanding that skill’s frequency and presentation). Pinpoint Focus Students have different ways of understanding things, and so besides saving time, it’s actually important to your learning that you don’t waste time â€Å"learning† things you already knowit can be easy to get confused about a subject you thought you understood perfectly. Similarly, for skills in which your understanding has gaps, you train your mind through focused problems that let you zero in on the knowledge you’re missingand then get it! Skills by Priority One of the most unique aspects of PrepScholar is our understanding of tests’ inner workings: some skills are considered more important and thus are tested more frequently. Mastering these skills is key to the bulk of your score, and our program reflects this in the time spent learning and practicing each skill. The Best Choice Busy students know that unnecessary work can waste lots of time. PrepScholar avoids this entirely, in a way that other kinds of prep can’t. If you read a book, you have to skim every chapter to determine which you need to study. With practice tests, you spend literally hours doing problems you could do in your sleep, and in classroom courses you’re at the mercy of a random teacher and a group of random students’ questions. PrepScholar is a step above all that. PrepScholar Is Flexible The internet has changed the way most of us do many thingsshopping, reading, communicating with friends. But education has so far lagged behind commerce and social media, partially from an entrenched belief that physical teacher presence is an important part of the learning experience. But everyone is starting to believe that quality, creative education can and does happen through the internetand PrepScholar is one of the companies that uses that fact to benefit students. 24/7 One of the things people love about internet shopping is that it’s always available, even at times when every store in town is closed. PrepScholar has the same huge advantagepractice whenever you want, wherever you have internet access. There are no time or space restrictions on your learning. Like to study outside? Take your laptop. Like to study in the basement? Take your tablet. It’s as simple as that. A Full Year to Prep If you’re one of those busy students who knows he or she has to start projects early in order to get them done, PrepScholar is perfect for you. Most prep courses are designed to lead up to one test date, usually spread out over a couple of months. PrepScholar puts you in the driver’s seatstudy for as long as you like, until your Practice Test scores have reached your goal, and take the next test date available. It’s never too early to start prepping. Scheduling We know it can be hard to fit â€Å"optional† test prep into a slew of â€Å"mandatory† meetings, family events, extracurriculars and other appointments. Our program encourages you to set aside 5-10 hours a week for test prep and spend that time on the site doing lessons and Practice Quizzes. The program tracks the time you spend so you don’t have to. Our program is also set up to remind you when you’re not meeting your goals, and of the long-term benefit of sticking to your schedule. Interactivity: Retention Many studies have shown that interactivity enhances retention of material. When you retain more material per lesson, you get more benefit per lesson, saving you precious time and effort. Most online prep offers little in the way of interactivity; at PrepScholar, we know that doing problems yourself and questioning the lesson is essential to a complete learning experience. In addition to interactive lessons, PrepScholar students can ask questions about any of the quizzes on the site and get prompt, top quality instructor responses. Interactivity: Feedback We also offer interactivity in the form of extremely detailed feedback. Not only do you get precise information about your progress in various skills, but you also get feedback about time you’re spending on study and how your score is improving. All of this adds up to an engaging experience that makes test prep as fun as it can be. Want to know more about how to fit SAT prep into your busy schedule? Try our advice on how to early prepare.

What are the factors driving the growth of township and village Essay

What are the factors driving the growth of township and village enterprises (TVES) in China What barriers to continued growth do they face - Essay Example The presence of TVE’s has contributed a lot in he state-run market. In the community side, the TVE’s contributed greatly to countryside improvement both in cost-effective and societal fields (Yueh, 2010:75). This reduced greatly the country side unemployment pressure the government had to deal with. This paper will endeavor to examine the inclusive factors driving the growth of TVE’s and the barriers in their continuous growth. First, the TVE’s have been integrated into the world economy. The location of these enterprises sits deep in the rural town of china. In such areas as the coastal l province of Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangsu were majority are concentrated, the areas have a rich historical background. They possess prominent historical archives and are closely linked to Chinese capitals such as Hong Kong, Taiwan and Southeast Asia (Yueh, 2010:142). The close ties between the TVE’s have created the requirement of international division of labor and this forms an added advantage to rural china. They thus attract overseas Chinese investors. This has in consequence pumped a lot of money and real development and expansion plans have been initiated leading to their uncontrollable growth. The growth and [potential avenues of exploitation is the reason these TVE’s have emerged so strong. These rural setting have again contributed to importance of TVE’s growth. In these loc ations, the locals have provided well- disciplined and affordable Chinese work force (Tsui et al., 2006:201). This contributes to the successful operation the industries. The output per the TVE’s considerably keeps on going up as a result of dedicated work force. The provisions of tax exemption, currency conversion, and other open door policy as preferential treatment have attracted other international investors. This brings in more developments of these local TVE’s